The Carlyle "Famely"

 


The Carlyle "Famely"

Did John Carlyle consider the African Americans that he owned to be a part of his “famely”? Carlyle recorded in December of 1769 that he “lost Ten slaves Young and Old and have had a Very Sickley famely. I thank God myself & my Little folks have been as Well as I could Expect, for which I am thankfull, for Six month together to have Six or eight at a Time Influxes, the hoopin Cough & is very disagreeable & I had one valuable slave drowned.” Carlyle’s writings indicate a paternalistic attitude towards his slaves which was typical for the time. There are no clear-cut records today of how John Carlyle felt about African Americans and slavery, although he was active in importing, buying, selling and owning slaves.

 
 


Despite a lack of personal information, it is critical to understand the role of Penny and the other slaves in the household. Thus, no interpretation of the Carlyle House in the 18th century would be complete without including the African Americans who played such an integral part in the Carlyles’ lives.